Simple Music Dictionary

rock music

genres

ROK

A broad genre of popular music characterised by electric guitars, strong rhythms, and vocal-driven s‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌ongs.

Rock music originated in the 1950s from the convergence of blues, country music, gospel, and rhythm and blues.‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌ The electric guitar is the defining instrument, supported by bass guitar, drums, and often keyboards. Rock's rhythmic foundation is the backbeat — a strong accent on beats two and four. The genre has spawned countless subgenres: classic rock, progressive rock, punk, grunge, metal, alternative, indie, post-rock, and shoegaze, among others. Rock songs typically use verse-chorus form with a bridge, and guitar solos are a signature feature. Amplification and distortion are essential to the rock sound. The genre's cultural impact extends far beyond music — rock has influenced fashion, language, politics, and youth culture since its inception. Key artists include Elvis Presley, the Beatles, Led Zeppelin, and Nirvana.

Did you know?

The phrase "rock and roll" was originally African American slang with various meanings before disc jockey Alan Freed popularised it as a music term in the early 1950s.

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